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ASTM A334 Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Carbon and Alloy-Steel Tubes for Low-Temperature Service |
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Standard: ASTM A334, ASME SA334
Equivalent Standard: NBR 5605 |
Material: SA334 Grade 3 |
Chemistry Composition |
C, % |
Mn, % |
P, % |
S, % |
Si, % |
Ni, % |
0.19 max |
0.31-0.64 |
0.025 max |
0.025 max |
0.18-0.37 |
3.18-3.82 |
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Mechanical Properties |
Tensile Strength , MPa |
Yield Strength, MPa |
Elongation, % |
Hardness, HB |
450 min |
240 min |
30 min |
190 max |
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Outside Diameter & Tolerance |
Hot rolled |
Outside Diameter, mm |
Tolerance, mm |
OD≤101.6 |
+0.4/-0.8 |
101.6<OD≤190.5 |
+0.4/-1.2 |
190.5<OD≤228.6 |
+0.4/-1.6 |
Cold Drawn |
Outside Diameter , mm |
Tolerance, mm |
OD<25.4 |
±0.10 |
25.4≤OD≤38.1 |
±0.15 |
38.1<OD<50.8 |
±0.20 |
50.8≤OD<63.5 |
±0.25 |
63.5≤OD<76.2 |
±0.30 |
76.2≤OD≤101.6 |
±0.38 |
101.6<OD≤190.5 |
+0.38/-0.64 |
190.5<OD≤228.6 |
+0.38/-1.14 |
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Wall thickness & Tolerance |
Hot rolled
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Outside Diameter , mm |
Tolerance, % |
OD≤101.6, WT≤2.4 |
+40/-0 |
OD≤101.6, 2.4<WT≤3.8 |
+35/-0 |
OD≤101.6, 3.8<WT≤4.6 |
+33/-0 |
OD≤101.6, WT>4.6 |
+28/-0 |
OD>101.6, 2.4<WT≤3.8 |
+35/-0 |
OD>101.6, 3.8<WT≤4.6 |
+33/-0 |
OD>101.6, WT>4.6 |
+28/-0 |
Cold Drawn
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Outside Diameter , mm |
Tolerance, % |
OD≤38.1 |
+20/-0 |
OD>38.1 |
+22/-0 |
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ASTM A334/A334M specification covers several grades of minimum wall-thickness, seamless and welded, carbon and alloy-steel tubes intended for use at low temperatures. Some product sizes may not be available under this specification because heavier wall thicknesses have an adverse affect on low-temperature impact properties. |
Manufacture: the tubes shall be made by the seamless process and shall be either hot-finished or cold-finished, as specified.
Heat Treatment: all seamless tubes shall be treated to control their microstructure in accordance with one of the following methods:
a: Normalize by heating to a uniform temperature of not less than 1550°F [845°C] and cool in air or in the cooling chamber of an atmosphere controlled furnace.
b: Reheat and control hot working and the temperature of the hot-finishing operation to a finishing temperature range from 1550 to 1750°F [845 to 955°C] and cool in a controlled atmosphere furnace from an initial temperature of not less than 1550 °F [845°C].
Inspection & Test: chemistry composition analysis, tension test, flattening test, flaring test, hardness test, impact test, NDT, surface inspection and dimension check. |
Length: 5800mm; 6000mm; 6096mm; 7315mm; 11800mm; and so on.
Max developed length: 30 meters, also U bending, finning, studded process can be provided. |
Download ASTM A334 Grade 3 Product Manual |
Keyword: low temperature steel tubes, seamless steel pipes, seamless steel tubes, low carbon steel tubes, ASTM A334, ASME SA334 |
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